Health tips . Cholera , causes , Symptoms and Treatment

Cholera

Cholera is a highly contagious disease. Dehydration is characterized by hard water, electrolyte loss, and dehydration. It can kill.

Symptoms
About 1 in 20 cases of cholera are severe, and most infected people have no symptoms.

If symptoms do occur, they will appear between 12 hours and 5 days after exposure.

Usually these include:

large amounts of watery diarrhea, also called 'rice water' because it may resemble the water used to wash rice
vomiting

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A person with cholera may become rapidly dehydrated. Dehydration and dehydration can occur due to dehydration such as 20 liters per day. 97 power systems. It is a life-threatening and medical emergency.

Cholera bacteria enter the body through the mouth due to inadequate sanitation and hygiene, usually through food or water contaminated with human waste.

They can also become infected by eating raw or undercooked seafood, especially local shellfish such as oysters or crab.

Poorly cleaned vegetables irrigate dirty water sources and other polluted sources.

In situations where sanitation is severely compromised, such as in refugee camps or communities with very limited water resources, a single victim can contaminate the water supply of an entire community.

Treatment

Treatment consists of a mixture of sugar and salt with plenty of water.

Ready-made mixes are commercially available, but widespread distribution in developing countries is limited by cost, so homemade ORS recipes are often used with homemade equipment.

Anti-diarrheal medications are not used because they prevent bacteria from leaving the body.

Prevention

Cholera is spread through food and poor hygiene. Some simple precautions can reduce the risk of cholera.

Eat only fruit.
Avoid salads, raw fish and undercooked vegetables.
Make sure the food is thoroughly cooked.
Make sure the water is bottled or boiled and safe to use.
Avoid street food as it can carry cholera and other diseases.

Health Tips ,Causes , Symptoms and Prevention .

Causes Of Diarrhea

Abdominal pain (which can cause loose, watery stools and increased bowel movements) is a common problem. Sometimes this is just a symptom. Sometimes it may be accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain or weight loss.
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Fortunately, diarrhea is usually short-lived and does not last more than a few days. But when diarrhea lasts for days or weeks, it usually means there are other problems, such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), or a more serious illness, such as chronic
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Symptoms
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Symptoms associated with diarrhea (e.g., watery stools) may include:
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Stomach ache or pain.
Abdominal pain.
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Blood in the stool.
Mucus in stool.
Urgent need to defecate. Chapter

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viruses. Viruses that can cause diarrhea include norovirus (also known as norovirus), cytomegalovirus, and hepatitis. Rotavirus is a common cause of diarrhea in children.
Infections and infestations. Infections such as E. coli or parasites from contaminated food or water can cause diarrhea. Diarrhea caused by bacteria and parasites when traveling abroad in developing countries is often called traveler's diarrhea. Clostridium difficile (also known as C. difficile) is another diarrhea-causing bacteria that can occur after taking antibiotics or during a hospital stay.

Medicines. Many medications, such as antibiotics, can cause diarrhea. Antibiotics get rid of bacteria by killing bad bacteria, but they also kill good bacteria. This disrupts the balance of bacteria in the gut, causing diarrhea or bacteria such as Clostridium difficile. Other medications that cause diarrhea include antibiotics and antacids containing magnesium.
Lactose intolerance. People who have difficulty digesting lactose may experience diarrhea after consuming dairy products. Lactose intolerance increases with age because levels of enzymes that help digest lactose decrease with age. Section
Protection

Prevention of diarrhea
Wash your hands to avoid diarrhea. To wash your hands correctly:
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Regular cleaning. Wash your hands after handling raw meat, using the bathroom, changing a diaper, sneezing, coughing and blowing your nose.
Lather with soap for at least 20 seconds. After applying the soap to your hands, rub your hands together for at least 20 seconds. That's all the time it takes to sing "Happy Birthday" twice.
Use hand sanitizer when washing is not possible. Use alcohol-based hand sanitizer when you can't reach the sink. Use hand sanitizer just like hand sanitizer and make sure to cover the front and back of your hands. Use products containing at least 60% alcohol.